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http://blogs.yahoo.co.jp/iraku3202/994223.html ¸¶Ê¸¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¢ ¥é¥ó¥»¥Ã¥È»ïVol 352 • November 14, 1998 http://www.ukcia.org/research/AdverseEffectsOfCannabis.pdf Behavioural effects in adolescence ÀĽմü¤Î¹Ôư¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë±Æ¶Á ¤·¤«¤·¡¢Èà¤é¤ÎÃç´Ö¤ÈÈæ³Ó¤·¤Æ¡¢½Å¤¤ÂçËã»ÈÍѤΰÊÁ°¤ËÄã³ØÎò¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦»ö¼Â¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¤³¤ÎÄ´ºº·ë²Ì¤Î´ØÏ¢¤Î¶¯¤µ¤Ï¸º¾¯¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ There is a cross-sectional association between heavy cannabis use in adolescence and the risk of leaving highschool education and of experiencing job instability in young adulthood. However, the strength of this association is reduced in longitudinal studies when statistical adjustments are made for the fact that, compared with their peers, heavy cannabis users have poor high-school performance before using cannabis. ¤³¤ì¤â¡¢ºÇ½é¤ËÌÀ³Î¤ÊÃÇÄê¤ò¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢Û£Ëæ¤ÊÍ×ÁǤÏÉÕÂÓ°Õ¸«¤Ë¤È¤É¤á¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¡¢ÉÔ¹çÍý¤Êʸ¾Ï¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ ÂçËã»ÈÍѤȾ¤Î´û¸¤ÎÆÃ¼Á¤¬¤½¤ì¤¾¤ìÆÈΩ¤·¤Æ°¤¤·ë²Ì¤òͽ¬¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢Ä¹´üŪ¸¦µæ¤Ë¤è¤ë¶¯¤¤´ØÏ¢À¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê¤ß¤È¤á¤é¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ There is some evidence that heavy use has adverse effects on family formation, mental health, and involvement in drug-related crime. In each case, the strong associations in cross-sectional studies are more modest in longitudinal studies after statistical control for associations between cannabis use and other pre-existing characteristics that independently predict these adverse outcomes. Ʊ¾å¡£ ¡Ö´ØÏ¢À¤¬Ç§¤á¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡×¤Î¤Ë¡¢¤Ê¤¼¡Ö¾Úµò¤¬¤¢¤ë¡×¤ÈÃÇÄ꤬¤Ç¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£ ¤³¤Î²ò¼á¤ÏÏÀÁèÃæ¤Ç¤¹¡£ A consistent finding in the USA has been the regular sequence of initiation into drug use in which cannabis use has typically preceded involvement with ¡Èharder¡É illicit drugs such as stimulants and opioids.The interpretation of this sequence remains controversial. ÂçËã¤òÌäÂê¤Ë¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ëɬ¤º»ý¤Á½Ð¤µ¤ì¤ë¥²¡¼¥È¥¦¥§¥¤ÍýÏÀ¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ïº£¤À¤Ë¡Ö²¾Àâ¡×¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢¡ÖÏÀÁèÃæ¡×¤Ç¤¹¡£¤½¤¦¤Ç¤¢¤ê¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢¡Ö°ì´Ó¤·¤¿·ëÏÀ¡×¤È¤¤¤¦µ½Ò¤Ï¡¢¾õ¶·¤òÀµ³Î¤Ë¸À¤¤É½¤ï¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ï»×¤¨¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ ÂçË㤬°ìÉô¹çË¡²½¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥ª¥é¥ó¥À¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ÂçËã»ÈÍѼԤ¬¤½¤Î¸åɬ¤º¤·¤â¶¯ÎϤÊËãÌô¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤¬¡¢ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¥²¡¼¥È¥¦¥§¥¤ÍýÏÀ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤â¡¢¡Ö¥Þ¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥Ê¤Ë¤Þ¤Ä¤ï¤ë¿ÀÏäȿ¿¼Â¡×¤Çµ½Ò¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¢ ¡Ø¥Þ¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥Ê¤¬¥Ï¡¼¥É¥É¥é¥Ã¥°¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¸¶°ø¤Ë¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¥²¡¼¥È¥¦¥§¥¤ÍýÏÀ¡ÌƧ¤ßÀÐÍýÏÀ¤È¤â¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¡Í¤Î°ø²Ì´Ø·¸¤ò¼¨¤¹º¬µò¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥É¥é¥Ã¥°¤È¤½¤ì¤Û¤É°ìÈÌŪ¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¥É¥é¥Ã¥°¤Î´Ö¤Ë¸«¤é¤ì¤ëÅý·×Ū¤Ê´Ø·¸¤òµó¤²¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ë²á¤®¤Ê¤¤¡£¤³¤¦¤·¤¿´Ø·¸¤Ï¡¢¤½¤Î»þÅÀ¤Ç¤Î¥É¥é¥Ã¥°¤ÎÉáµÚΨ¤ÎÁý¸º¤Ë¤è¤êÊѲ½¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¥Þ¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥Ê¤Ïº£Æü¡¢¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¤ÇºÇ¤â¹¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë°ãË¡¥É¥é¥Ã¥°¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤æ¤¨¤Ë¡¢¥Ø¥í¥¤¥ó¡¢¥³¥«¥¤¥ó¡¢LSD¤Ê¤É¤ÎÉáµÚΨ¤ÎÄ㤤¥É¥é¥Ã¥°¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤Î¤¢¤ë¿Í¤¬¡¢¥Þ¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥Ê¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â²¿¤éÉԻ׵ĤϤʤ¤¡£¥Þ¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥Ê»ÈÍѼԤο¤¯¤Ï¤Û¤«¤Î°ãË¡¥É¥é¥Ã¥°¤Ë¤Ï¼ê¤ò½Ð¤µ¤Ê¤¤¡£¼ÂºÝ¡¢Âç¿¿ô¤Î¿Í¡¹¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥Þ¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥Ê¤Ï¡Ö¥²¡¼¥È¥¦¥§¥¤¡×¡ÊÆþ¤ê¸ý¡Ë¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢¡ÖºÇ½ªÅþÃåÃϡפǤ¢¤ë¡£¡Ù http://www.cannabist.org/database/mmmf/04.html ¸½Âå°å³Ø¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëÂçËãɾ²Á⑦¤Ø http://blogs.yahoo.co.jp/iraku3202/1580229.html |
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